Ford Mustang (1999-2004) Service Manual: Engine Ignition (Description and Operation)

Ford Mustang (1999-2004) Service Manual / Engine / Engine Ignition - 4.6L (2V) / Engine Ignition (Description and Operation)

Eight separate ignition coils (12029):

  • are mounted directly above each spark plug (12405).
  • are controlled by the powertrain control module (PCM) for correct firing sequence.

The spark plug:

  • changes the high voltage pulse into a spark which ignites the fuel and air mixture.
  • originally equipped on the vehicle has a platinum-enhanced active electrode for long life.

Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor (6C315):

NOTE: Initial engine ignition timing is set at 10 degrees +- 2 degrees before top dead center (BTDC) and is not adjustable. For additional information, refer to the Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual.

  • is a variable reluctance sensor triggered by a 36-minus-1 tooth trigger pulse wheel located on the crankshaft (6303) inside the engine front cover (6019).

The sine wave type signal generated from the crankshaft position sensor provides two types of information:

  • position of the crankshaft in 10 degree increments
  • the crankshaft speed (rpm)

The powertrain control module (PCM) (12A650) uses this information to determine ignition coil turn ON and turn OFF times and misfire detection.

Engine Ignition (DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING)

Refer to the Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual.

    Engine Ignition - 4.6L (2V)
    General Specifications Torque Specifications ...

    Ignition Coil - Coil On Plug
    Removal 1. Disconnect the battery ground cable (14301). For additional information, refer to Section. 2. Remove the air cleaner outlet tube (9B659). For additional information, refer to Section ...

    Other materials:

    Electronic Vibration Analyzer (EVA)
    The EVA is a hand-held electronic diagnostic tool which will assist in locating the source of unacceptable vibrations. The vibration sensor can be remotely mounted anywhere in the vehicle for testing purposes. The unit displays the three most common vibratio ...

    Temporary mobility kit
    Note: The temporary mobility kit sealant compound in the canister is to be used for one tire only. See your Ford authorized dealer for additional replacement sealant canisters. The kit is located in the spare tire well in the trunk. The kit consists of an ai ...

    Torque Converter End Play Check
    Special Tool(s) Dial Indicator Gauge with Holding Fixture 100-002 (TOOL-4201-C) or equivalent End Play Gauge, Torque Converter 307-071 (T80L-7902-A) or equivalent 1. Install the special tool into the torque converter pump ...