Ford Mustang (1999-2004) Service Manual: Gear Howl and Whine

Wheel Hub or Axle Flange Face Runout

NOTE: If the axle shaft assembly is removed, check runout of the shaft itself. The forged (unmachined) part of the shaft is allowed to have as much as 3.0 mm (0.120 inch) runout. This alone will not ...

Bearing Whine

Bearing whine is a high-pitched sound similar to a whistle. It is usually caused by worn/damaged pinion bearings, which are operating at driveshaft speed. Bearing noise occurs at all driving speeds. ...

Other materials:

Torque Converter Leak Check
Special Tool(s) Leak Tester, Torque Converter 307-421 1. Clean the outside surface of the torque converter. 2. Install the special tool into the converter hub. 3. WARNING: Always follow correct safety procedures while using press. Failure t ...

Engine - 4.6L (2V)
General Specifications a - With installation of a new filter. b - Distance front edge of bearing is installed below front face of cylinder block. c - Time necessary for plunger to leak down 1.6 mm of travel with 222 N force and leak down fluid in tap ...

Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor - Cobra
Removal and Installation 1. Disconnect the intake air temperature (IAT) sensor. 2. Disconnect the breather hose. 3. Disconnect the vacuum hose. 4. Loosen the clamps and remove the air cleaner outlet pipe. 5. CAUTION: The mass air flow (MAF) sensor ho ...