Ford Mustang (1999-2004) Service Manual: System Air Flow Description

MAX A/C

MAX A/C

When MAX A/C is selected:

  • The air inlet door vacuum control motor is at full vacuum, closing off outside air and admitting only recirculated air.
  • The panel/defrost door vacuum control motor is at full vacuum and the panel/floor door vacuum control motor is at no vacuum, directing airflow to the instrument panel A/C registers. A small amount of airflow from the side window demisters will be present.
  • Blended air temperature is available.
  • The A/C compressor will operate if the outside temperature is above approximately 6C (43F).
  • The blower motor is on.

NORM A/C

NORM A/C

When NORM A/C is selected:

  • The air inlet door vacuum control motor is at no vacuum, admitting only outside air into the passenger compartment.
  • The panel/defrost door vacuum control motor is at full vacuum and the panel/floor door vacuum control motor is at no vacuum, directing airflow to the instrument panel A/C registers. A small amount of airflow from the side window demisters will be present.
  • Blended air temperature is available.
  • The A/C compressor will operate if the outside air temperature is above approximately 6C (43 F).
  • The blower motor is on.

PANEL

PANEL

When PANEL is selected:

  • The air inlet door vacuum control motor is at no vacuum, admitting only outside air into the passenger compartment.
  • The panel/defrost door vacuum control motor is at full vacuum and the panel/floor door vacuum control motor is at no vacuum, directing airflow to the instrument panel A/C registers. A small amount of airflow from the side window demisters will be present.
  • The temperature can be adjusted to heat the air, but the air cannot be cooled below the outside temperature.
  • The A/C compressor will not operate.
  • The blower motor is on.

OFF

OFF

When OFF is selected:

  • The air inlet door vacuum control motor is at full vacuum, closing off outside air from entering the passenger compartment.
  • The panel/floor door vacuum control motor is at full vacuum and the panel/defrost door vacuum control motor is at no vacuum, closing off airflow to the defrost duct, side window demisters, floor duct and instrument panel A/C registers.
  • The A/C compressor will not operate.
  • The blower motor is off.

FLOOR

FLOOR

When FLOOR is selected:

  • The air inlet door vacuum control motor is at no vacuum, admitting only outside air into the passenger compartment.
  • The panel/floor door vacuum control motor is at full vacuum and the panel/defrost door vacuum control motor is at no vacuum, directing airflow to the floor duct. A small amount of airflow from the side window demisters will be present.
  • The temperature can be adjusted to heat the air, but the air cannot be cooled below the outside temperature.
  • The A/C compressor will not operate.
  • The blower motor is on.

FLOOR/DEFROST

FLOOR/DEFROST

When FLOOR/DEFROST is selected:

  • The air inlet door vacuum control motor is at no vacuum, admitting only outside air into the passenger compartment.
  • The panel/floor door vacuum control motor is at partial vacuum and the panel/defrost door vacuum control motor is at no vacuum, directing airflow to the floor duct, the defroster duct, and the side window demisters.
  • The temperature can be adjusted to heat or cool the air below the outside temperature.
  • The A/C compressor will operate if the outside air temperature is above approximately 6C (43 F).
  • The blower motor is on.

DEFROST

DEFROST

When DEFROST is selected:

  • The air inlet door vacuum control motor is at no vacuum, admitting only outside air into the passenger compartment.
  • The panel/floor door and panel/defrost door vacuum control motors are at no vacuum, directing airflow to the defroster duct and the side window demisters.
  • The temperature can be adjusted to heat or cool the air below the outside temperature.
  • The A/C compressor will operate if the outside air temperature is above approximately 6C (43 F).
  • The blower motor is on.

Electrical Components

Electrical Components

 

Electrical Components

Electrical Components

    Principles of Operation
    There are four main principles involved with the basic theory of operation: heat transfer latent heat of vaporization relative humidity effects of pressure Heat Transfer If two substan ...

    Climate Control System (Diagnosis and Testing)
    Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 54 , Air Conditioner/Heater for schematic and connector information. Special Tool(s) Connector, Refrigerant Pressure Line 412-093 (T94P-19623-E) ...

    Other materials:

    Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH) (Diagnosis and Testing)
    Special Tool(s) ChassisEAR 107-R2102 or equivalent Electronic Vibration Analyzer 100-F027 (014-00344) or equivalent EngineEAR 107-R2100 or equivalent Ultrasonic Leak Detector 134-R0135 or equivalent T ...

    Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor - Mach I
    Removal CAUTION: The mass air flow (MAF) sensor hot wire sensing element and housing are calibrated as a unit and must be repaired as a complete assembly. Do not damage the sensing element (internal to housing) or possible failure to the mass air f ...

    Purging - CII Power Steering Pump
    Special Tool(s) Vacuum Pump 416-D002 (D95L-7559-A) or Equivalent CAUTION: If the air is not purged from the power steering system correctly, premature power steering pump failure can result. This condition can occur on pre-delivery vehicles ...