Ford Mustang (1999-2004) Service Manual: Piston
Material
| Item | Specification |
| Super Premium SAE 5W-20 Motor Oil XO-5W20-QSP or equivalent | WSS-M2C153- H |
Disassembly
1. Press the piston pin out of the connecting rod and piston assembly.

2. Remove the connecting rod from the piston.

3. Clean and inspect the piston and connecting rod. For additional information, refer to Section.
Assembly
1. NOTE: Connecting rod must be installed into piston with identification markings toward front.
Position the connecting rod in the piston.

2. Press the piston into the piston and connecting rod assembly.

3. Install the piston rings.
1. Using a suitable ring expander tool install the upper compression ring with the top side identification mark towards the dome.
2. Using a suitable ring expander tool install the lower compression ring with the top side identification mark towards the dome.
3. NOTE: Assemble with end gaps up.
Using a suitable tool install the piston oil control segment ring spacer.
4. NOTE: Install one segment ring above and one segment ring below the spacer.
Using a suitable tool install the piston oil control segment rings.
5. Orient the upper compression ring gap to the center line at the rear of the piston, parallel to the wrist pin bore.
6. Orient the oil control ring gaps as shown.
7. Orient the expander ring gap and lower compression ring gap as shown.

Cylinder Head (Disassembly and Assembly of Subassemblies)
Special Tool(s)
Compressor, Valve Spring
303-381(T91P-6565-A)
Compressor Spacer, Valve
Spring
303-382 (T91P-6565-AH)
Installer, Valve Stem Oil Seal
303-383 ( ...
Engine (Assembly)
Special Tool(s)
Guides, Connecting Rod
303-442 (T93P-6136-A)
Installer, Crankshaft Rear Oil
Seal
303-518 (T95P-6701-DH)
Installer, Crankshaft Rear Oil
Seal
...
Other materials:
Electronic Leak Detection
Special Tool(s)
H10PM Refrigerant Leak
Detector With Battery
216-00001 or equivalent
CAUTION: Good ventilation is necessary in the area where electronic A/C
leak testing is to
be carried out. If the surrounding air is contaminated with refri ...
Pinpoint Tests
CAUTION: Before removing and installing the GEM or its connectors,
disconnect the
battery. Failure to follow this caution will result in the GEM storing many
erroneous DTCs and it
may exhibit erratic operation after installation.
CAUTION: Be careful when pr ...
Camshaft
Removal and Installation
1. Remove the timing chains. For additional information, refer to Timing
Drive Components in this
section.
2. Remove the roller followers. For additional information, refer to Camshaft
Roller Follower in this
section.
3. Remove the ...
